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Telmisartan and Hydrochlorothiazide (Telmisartan / Hydrochlorothiazide) - Indications and Dosage

 
 



INDICATIONS & USAGE


Telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide tablets, USP are indicated for the treatment of hypertension. This fixed dose combination is not indicated for initial therapy (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION).

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION


The usual starting dose of telmisartan is 40 mg once a day; blood pressure response is dose related over the range of 20 to 80 mg.
Patients with depletion of intravascular volume should have the condition corrected or telmisartan tablets should be initiated under close medical supervision (see WARNINGS, Hypotension in Volume Depleted Patients). Patients with biliary obstructive disorders or hepatic insufficiency should have treatment started under close medical supervision (see PRECAUTIONS).
Hydrochlorothiazide is effective in doses of 12.5 mg to 50 mg once daily.
To minimize dose-independent side effects, it is usually appropriate to begin combination therapy only after a patient has failed to achieve the desired effect with monotherapy. The side effects (see WARNINGS) of telmisartan are generally rare and apparently independent of dose; those of hydrochlorothiazide are a mixture of dose-dependent phenomena (primarily hypokalemia) and dose-independent phenomena (e.g., pancreatitis), the former much more common than the latter. Therapy with any combination of telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide will be associated with both sets of dose-independent side effects.
Telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide tablets may be administered with other antihypertensive agents.
Telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide tablets may be administered with or without food.

Replacement Therapy
The combination may be substituted for the titrated components.

Dose Titration by Clinical Effect
Telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide tablets are available as tablets containing either telmisartan 40 mg and hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg, or telmisartan 80 mg and hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg or 25 mg. A patient whose blood pressure is not adequately controlled with telmisartan monotherapy 80 mg (see above) may be switched to telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide tablets, telmisartan 80 mg/hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg once daily, and finally titrated up to 160/25 mg, if necessary.
A patient whose blood pressure is inadequately controlled by 25 mg once daily of hydrochlorothiazide may be switched to telmisartan 80 mg/hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg or telmisartan 80 mg/hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg tablets once daily. The clinical response to telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide tablets should be subsequently evaluated and if blood pressure remains uncontrolled after 2 to 4 weeks of therapy, the dose may be titrated up to 160/25 mg, if necessary. Those patients controlled by 25 mg hydrochlorothiazide but who experience hypokalemia with this regimen, may be switched to telmisartan 80 mg/hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg tablets once daily, reducing the dose of hydrochlorothiazide without reducing the overall expected antihypertensive response.

Patients with Renal Impairment
The usual regimens of therapy with telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide tablets may be followed as long as the patient’s creatinine clearance is >30 mL/min. In patients with more severe renal impairment, loop diuretics are preferred to thiazides, so telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide tablets are not recommended.

Patients with Hepatic Impairment

Telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide tablets are not recommended for patients with severe hepatic impairment. Patients with biliary obstructive disorders or hepatic insufficiency should have treatment started under close medical supervision using the 40/12.5 mg combination (see PRECAUTIONS).

HOW SUPPLIED


Telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide tablets are available in three strengths as 40 mg/12.5 mg, 80 mg/12.5 mg and 80 mg/25 mg.


40 mg/12.5 mg: Oblong shaped, biconvex, bilayered, uncoated tablets with one white to off white color layer and one pink color mottled layer debossed with ‘L199’.White to off white color layer may contains pink color specks.



NDC 0603-5926-16    bottle of 30 units

NDC 0603-5926-32    bottle of 1000 units

NDC 0603-5926-20    100 Tablets (i.e.; 10 blister cards of 10 tablets each)


80 mg/12.5 mg: Oblong shaped, biconvex, bilayered, uncoated tablets with one white to off white color layer and one pink color mottled layer debossed with ‘L200’. White to off white color layer may contains pink color specks.


NDC 0603-5927-16    bottle of 30 units

NDC 0603-5927-32    bottle of 1000 units

NDC 0603-5927-20    100 Tablets (i.e.; 10 blister cards of 10 tablets each)

  80 mg/25 mg: Oblong shaped, biconvex, bilayered, uncoated tablets with one white to off white color layer and one yellow color mottled layer debossed with  ‘L201’. White to off white color layer may contains yellow color specks.

NDC 0603-5928-16   bottle of 30 units
NDC 0603-5928-32   bottle of 1000 units
NDC 0603-5928-20   100 Tablets (i.e.; 10 blister cards of 10 tablets each)

Storage
Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F); excursions permitted to 15-30°C (59-86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Tablets should not be removed from blisters until immediately before administration.

Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Manufactured for:
QUALITEST PHARMACEUTICALS
Huntsville, AL 35811

Manufactured by:
Alembic Pharmaceuticals Limited (Formulation Division),
Village Panelav, P. O. Tajpura, Near Baska,
Taluka-Halol, Panchmahal, Gujarat, India.

Revised: 02/2014

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