Lithium in Inclusion Body Myositis (IBM)
Information source: Phoenix Neurological Associates, LTD
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on August 23, 2015 Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.
Condition(s) targeted: Inclusion Body Myositis
Phase: N/A
Status: Completed
Sponsored by: Phoenix Neurological Associates, LTD Official(s) and/or principal investigator(s): David D Saperstein, MD, Principal Investigator, Affiliation: Phoenix Neurological Associates, LTD
Summary
IBM is the most common acquired muscle disease occurring over the age of 50. The underlying
cause remains unknown and there is currently no effective treatment. Pathological studies
have revealed abnormal collections of proteins in the muscle cells from patients with IBM.
These include proteins called phosphorylated tau (p-tau). A similar process appears to occur
in Alzheimer disease, with accumulations of p-tau developing in brain cells. Lithium
decreases the activity of the GSK, an enzyme that has a key role in the development of
p-tau. Lithium and other GSK inhibitors have been shown to decrease the accumulation of
p-tau in nerve cells in animal models of Alzheimer disease. The proposed research is a pilot
study to see if lithium might be an effective treatment for IBM
Clinical Details
Official title: A Pilot Trial of Lithium in Inclusion Body Myositis (IBM)
Study design: Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
Detailed description:
Trial Status Open for Enrollment
What is the Purpose of this Study? There is currently no effective treatment for IBM and its
pathogenesis remains uncertain. This study is designed to test the hypothesis that treatment
of patients with IBM with Lithium can improve muscle strength and reduce the markers of
disease activity believed to be important in the disease pathogenesis.
Who is Eligible to Participate? Patients diagnosed with Inclusion Body Myositis above the
age of 30 who have adequate muscle function for quantitative muscle testing and who have a
FVC >50%. Patients who have uncontrolled diabetes, renal insufficiency, congestive heart
failure, cancer, hypothyroidism, current use of immunosuppressive medication, currently on
warfarin or any known bleeding disorder are excluded.
What is involved in this Study? This is an open label trial looking at the effects of Li on
muscle strength. Procedures consist of a baseline muscle biopsy, blood work, and other
screening procedures. After the muscle biopsy patients are started on Li at 300mg/d. Lithium
doses are dependent on tolerability and target lithium levels. Monthly visits consist of
EKGs, Li level labs, questionnaires, and muscle strength testing. At month 6, patients will
receive another muscle biopsy. The muscle biopsies are performed to analyze p-tau levels in
the muscle.
How long is the Study? It is approximately 6 months long; however patients have the option
to stay on the study for an additional 6 months.
Eligibility
Minimum age: 30 Years.
Maximum age: 88 Years.
Gender(s): Both.
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age >30
- Meet diagnostic criteria for definite IBM
- Muscle function adequate for quantitative muscle testing
- Able to give informed consent
- Women of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of uncontrolled diabetes, hypothyroidism, chronic infection, chronic renal
insufficiency, congestive heart failure, cancer, or other chronic serious medical
conditions
- Significant arrhythmias or conduction defect abnormalities on ECG
- Pregnant or lactating
- Coexistence of other neuromuscular or neurological diseases that would interfere with
assessment
- Known bleeding disorder
- On Warfarin
- Contraindications to muscle biopsy: allergy to local anesthetic, skin infection,
known bleeding disorder
Locations and Contacts
Phoenix Neurological Associates, LTD, Phoenix, Arizona 85018, United States
Additional Information
Starting date: June 2008
Last updated: February 25, 2010
|